Drug Legalization in the United States Essay

AbstractThis paper will explore four websites and unitary online newspaper addressing the subject of medicate trafficking in the coupled States and why legalization is a profitable alternative. The conglomerate ways drugs are bought into the country, information on how and why drug trafficking has increased in the United States, statistics on the account of people that are addicts, and the problems related to foreign countries on this issue. The reasons why illicit drugs should be legalized and what the income from the revenue enhancement from them could do to better our health care reform and our economy. Keywords drug trafficking, economy, legalization medicate Legalization in the United StatesIllegal drugs are exports and deported out if our country everyday by different groups such as luxuriously profile criminal gangs or groups such as the cartel. Law usement has yet found a suitable way in go steadyling the war on drugs and drive home in past years, up until now, h ave made and passed bills and policies within the government that has made it worse. The legalization of illicit drugs, such as marijuana, would dramatically save, if not make our country more money.The Department of Justice reports the trafficking of drugs has increased in the United States (2012). immoral groups from other countries, such as Mexican, Cuban, and Asian, including the groups in our country, grow, manufacturer, and distribute marijuana and other illicit drugs. Meth world in such high demand, leads to the growing number of addicts. Domestic cannabis growers and producers provide marijuana as easy completion for such drugs such as cocaine, LSD, and heroine. Since the price of the final product increases to abnormally high values, because of the black market status, this together with the powerful effects of drug addiction causes users to commit crimes in guild to fund their addiction.The ways that illicit drugs are brought in to the country are by passenger ships at United States ports and shipping containers, criminal groups operating from South America export cocaine and heroin in the United States. Self-propelled semisubmersible vessels are maritime vessels used by traffickers to transport illicit drugs. These vessels typically start only a few inches above the surface of the water, make them very difficult to detect visually. SPSSs typically have a four-man crew and are capable of carrying multiton quantities of cocaine. The primary threat from drug smuggling via private vessels is from Caribbean-establish traffickers exploiting the Puerto Rico and Florida coastlines. Traffickers transported mostly cocaine from the Dominican Republic to Puerto Rico, although they smuggled lesser amounts of heroin, sometimes feature with cocaine loads. Caribbean traffickers besides smuggled cocaine, heroin, and marijuana from the Bahamas to areas of South Florida amongst Miami and Palm Beach. Seizure totals and routes remained relatively perpetual com pared with those of previous years. These routes have been opened and used frequently since the 1970s.Traffickers used private maritime vessels to smuggle drugs into the United States during 2009 through Puerto Rico, South Florida, South Texas, and southern California, and Mexican DTOs sometimes smuggle drugs by maritime content to avoid rectitude enforcement scrutiny a spacious the Southwest Border. correspond to medicine Addiction Facts and Statistics, the statistics on the number of addicts that we have in the United States are also growing rapidly. These numbers are solely based on the harsher illicit drugs such as heroin and cocaine. 2010 estimated 22.6 meg Americans over the age of 12 that were currently or formally illicit drug users are equivalent to about 8.9% of the population Over 6 million children in the United States live with at least one parent with a drug problem.Since the 1980s the numbers of people that used illicit drugs that ended death either by dose or some other type of reaction has risen to over 540%. A 1996 U.S. government guinea pig claims that dumb marijuana use whitethorn impair learning ability. The key words are heavy use and may. This claim is based on studying people who use marijuana dailya sample that represents less than 1 percent of all marijuana users. This study concluded 1) Learning impairments cited were subtle, minimal, and may be temporary. In other words, there is little evidence that such learning impairments even exist. 2) long memory was not affected by heavy marijuana use. 3) Casual marijuana users showed no signs of impaired learning. 4) Heavy alcohol use was cited as being more detrimental to the thought and learning lick than heavy marijuana use. (2012).Drug raids in the United States happen on the average of hundreds of times a day. The policies are a lot more dangerous and dramatic then public use of drugs. These policies prostitute not just families of the users and dealers, but the neighbors a nd general public that surround them. It has been known that law enforcement has gotten wrong addresses, and distressing leads to help them follow through enforcement. Drug task force units have their equipment such as outsize guns and bullet proof amour, for their defense, but to a child of the suspect, it can seem very intimidating and scary. This also has been known as traumatizing to the youth and families involved. It has also been classified as terrorizing. This is not what these policies were set out to do. forbiddance on illicit drugs brings more gang strength, murder, and violence from dealers, users, children, families, and law enforcement made to enforce policies. There are approximately 17.4 million users of marijuana between 2007 through to 2010. The numbers increased to 6.9% up from 5.8% or 14.4 million to 17.4 million users.To allow policy experimentation, the federal government should permit states to legalize the production, gross revenue, taxation, and consumpt ion of marijuana. While examination this policy shift, authorities should redirect scarce law enforcement resources to focus on the more damaging and socially unacceptable drugs such as heroin, cocaine and meth. From which Mexican drug trafficking organizations derive more than 70% of their production (Moffat, 2012). Replacing marijuana prohibition with a system of taxation and regulation similar to that used for wet beverages would produce combined savings and tax revenues of between $10 billion and $14 billion per year. The revenue from marijuana sales after legalizing for the government could be lucrative. If the tax of marijuana cigarettes was substituted for equal to the difference between the local production cost and the street price currently paid, transfer the revenue from the crime groups to the government, we would have revenue of about $7 per unit.This adds up to over $2 billion on the Canadian sales and even more on an export tax then we can forgo the cost of enforcem ent and position our policy assets elsewhere. By providing legal supplies of currently illegal drugs the price will advert, leading to a get wise in the illegal drug industry, and a reduction in crimes committed by both drug suppliers and users. Some could also argue that the reduction in the price will lead to little, if any, growth in drug addiction, due to the inelasticity of demand. In a strictly regulated market, drug use may fall overall, by removing the marketing activities of the illegal drug industry. There are a growing number of law enforcement professionals speaking out for legalization. LEAP (Law Enforcement against Prohibition) is an international organization founded in 2002 made up of current and cause members of the law enforcement and criminal justice communities who are speaking out about the failures of our existing drug policies.According to Betty Taylor, former Chief of Police of Winfield, MO and a speaker for LEAP (Law Enforcement against Prohibition) If yo u cant control the problem then regulate it. Regardless of law enforcement expenditures, the negative effects of prohibition include violence and other criminal activity (Bozarth, 2012). The prohibition of marijuana is taking away from our economy in many another(prenominal) different ways, such as financially. It is also taking our law enforcement officials away from being able to enforce the more dangerous crimes such as murder and enforce the policies of the more dangerous drugs such as cocaine and heroin. Taxes from the product can bring in more revenue and create another bills crop for farmers to contribute to the economy and also help with drug care reform in making a prescription drug that is affordable and easily acquired. These things are beneficiary to our country as long as it is monitored and maintained by its own policies put in place by our government.ReferencesDEA Briefs & Background, Drugs and Drug Abuse, Drug Descriptions, Drug Trafficking in the United States. (n .d.). Welcome to the United States Department of Justice. Retrieved March 5, 2012, from http//www.justice.gov/dea/concern/drug_trafficking.html Drug Addiction Facts and Statistics. (n.d.). http//www.michaelshouse.com. Retrieved March 5, 2012, from http//www.michaelshouse.com/drug-addiction/drug-addiction-statistics/ Law Enforcement Against Prohibition. (n.d.). Retrieved March 5, 2012, from www.CopsSayLegalizeDrugs.com Moffatt, M. (n.d.). Should Governments Legalize and Tax Marijuana?. About.com. Retrieved March 5, 2012, fromhttp//economics.about.com/od/incometaxestaxcuts/a/marijuana.htm Bozarth, M. (2012, 02 23). LEAP Helps Launch Marijuana Initiative. http//stjtelegraph.org/. Retrieved March 5, 2012, from stjtelegraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/stjtelegraph-23-08_all.pdf