War On Terror by Kenneth Waltz Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

War On Terror by Kenneth Waltz - Research Paper ExampleThe foremost image proposes the individual nature of man as the primary cause of wars which is why it can to be known as individual level of abridgment. As Waltz say in his book Man the State and War the locus of the important causes of war is found in the nature and mien of man. This analysis coincides with the point of view of numerous philosophers such as Spinoza, Rousseau and Niebuhr who believed that war was the direct result of human aggressiveness self-interest, misdirected and stupidity to achieve a calmness in a self intellectual level. Hence according to this level man must change his psyche, nonetheless this theory cannot be declare entirely true as Waltz himself later argued that the importance of human nature as an individual cause of wars is reduced by the fact that the genuinely same nature explains a variety of events.Waltz then analyses another reasonableness for war, that is the second image. He proposes that war is a product of internal organize and domestic strife within countries. With many sovereign areas, with no clay of law enforceable among them, with each state judging its grievances and ambitions according to the dictates of its own reason or desire - conflict, sometimes leading to war, is bound to occur. He assumes that the nature of a states political institutions and how it is governed will determine whether the state will be at war or peaceful however the most logical counter argument to this analysis is that it assumes that bad states lead to warthat good states mean peace in the world,.... He assumes that the nature of a states political institutions and how it is governed will determine whether the state will be at war or peaceful however the most logical counter argument to this analysis is that it assumes that bad states lead to warthat good states mean peace in the world, ( Waltz 159) which in itself is a highly doubtful proposition. His trine level of analys is emphasizes the anarchical international system composed of states and the interdependence of the policies of all states, namely the structure of the international system is the root cause of war. Analyzing political issues from the third image means relying on the international organizations, forums, and treaties that nations abide by. Major governmental and non governmental organizations are analyzed when pursuance the causes of war and conflict according to third level of analysis. Waltz draws heavily upon the work of Rousseau and states that just as individuals act upon their immediate interests to the detriment of the general gathering interests, states should follow a rational course of action. Harmony in anarchy exists when not only is every state rational but every state assumes that every other state is rational too. Moreover, To allow...for the irrational acts of others can lead to no determinate solution but to attempt to act on a rational calculation without making s uch an allowance can lead to (my own) undoing(Waltz 169) I believe the most important cause lies in the third image i.e., the imperative influence of anarchy is the underlying or permissive cause of war. Many of the causes of war can be explained by the pressures exerted on states by the anarchic